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Brute-Force Algorithm in C#

 A brute force algorithm is used to find a solution by trying all the possible answers and picking the best one.  It is a problem-solving technique.

Brute force algorithms are generally very slow since they do testing a large number of possible answers.

Advantages of a brute-force algorithm

The following are the advantages of the brute-force algorithm:

  • This algorithm finds all the possible solutions, and it also guarantees that it finds the correct solution to a problem.
  • This type of algorithm is applicable to a wide range of domains.
  • It is mainly used for solving simpler and small problems.
  • It can be considered a comparison benchmark to solve a simple problem and does not require any particular domain knowledge.

Disadvantages of a brute-force algorithm

The following are the disadvantages of the brute-force algorithm:

  • It is an inefficient algorithm as it requires solving each and every state.
  • It is a very slow algorithm to find the correct solution as it solves each state without considering whether the solution is feasible or not.
  • The brute force algorithm is neither constructive nor creative as compared to other algorithms.


using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace BruteForceAlgorithm
{
    class BruteForceAlgo
    {

        public delegate bool DelBruteForceAlgo(ref char[] inputs);

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            DelBruteForceAlgo testCallback = delegate (ref char[] inputs)
            {
                var str = new string(inputs);
                return (str == "bbc");
            };


            bool result = BruteForce("abcde", 1, 5, testCallback);
            Console.WriteLine(result);
        }
        public static bool BruteForce(string inputs, int startLength, int endLength, DelBruteForceAlgo testCallback)
        {
            for (int len = startLength; len <= endLength; ++len)
            {
                char[] chars = new char[len];

                for (int i = 0; i < len; ++i)
                    chars[i] = inputs[0];

                if (testCallback(ref chars))
                    return true;

                for (int i1 = len - 1; i1 > -1; --i1)
                {
                    int i2 = 0;

                    for (i2 = inputs.IndexOf(chars[i1]) + 1; i2 < inputs.Length; ++i2)
                    {
                        chars[i1] = inputs[i2];

                        if (testCallback(ref chars))
                            return true;

                        for (int i3 = i1 + 1; i3 < len; ++i3)
                        {
                            if (chars[i3] != inputs[inputs.Length - 1])
                            {
                                i1 = len;
                                goto outerBreak;
                            }
                        }
                    }

                outerBreak:
                    if (i2 == inputs.Length)
                        chars[i1] = inputs[0];
                }
            }

            return false;
        }



    }
}


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